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CHEROKEE ARTILLERY Van Den Corput's Battery Army of Tennessee CSA   
    Romes Premiere Reenacting Unit.
    Also known as Eli Lilly's 18th Indiana Battery Army of The Cumberland US.

 

UNIT HISTORY

Cherokee Artillery Van Den Corput's Battery

The Cherokee Artillery unit was organized on Aug. 10, 1860 and, in April of 1861, were ordered to join Gen. Phillip's Brigade of Georgia Troops at Big Shanty. On June 13, 1861 they were mustered into state service for the war as Co. A of Stovall's Battalion of Artillery (later known as the 3rd Georgia Battalion).

On Aug. 10, 1861 they departed for Virginia with three 6 pounder guns furnished by the State of Georgia and one iron rifled gun from the Noble Foundry in Rome, Georgia.(*)

During October and November of 1861, The Cherokee Artillery  was stationed at Goldsboro, North Carolina, and from November of 1861 until September of 1862, they served in eastern Tennessee guarding against Union and Pro-Union forces. In September and October of 1862 they were involved in the Kentucky Campaign, though not in action. Then, sometime during October or November, of 1862 they returned to eastern Tennessee.

In January of 1863, the unit was ordered to Vicksburg, Mississippi where they served as an artillery battery at Warrenton until May of 1863. On May 16, 1863 they fought in the Battle of Champion Hill, Mississippi where all of their guns were captured except the iron Noble gun. On July 4, 1863 the majority of the company surrendered with the Army of Vicksburg. Sgt. Johnson and a section, plus the iron rifled gun, were with Ector's Brigade east of Jackson, Mississippi. In September of 1863, the company was paroled, reorganized, and re-equipped.

In November of 1863 they fought in the Battles of Lookout Mountain and Missionary Ridge. At the Battle of Chattanooga on November 24th, the Cherokee had four 12 pounder Napoleons and was part of Carnes’ Artillery Battalion, Stevenson’s Division of Breckenridge’s Corps. At about 10am, after a dense fog lifted, the Cherokee opened fire throwing 33 shells into Hooker’s assaulting columns on the western slope.

On May 15, 1864 at Resaca, Georgia, the company advanced 80 yards in front of fortifications to a natural depression. Upon unlimbering their cannons, they were immediately overrun by two Union brigades. The Cherokee Artillery fought to save their guns but they were overwhelmed. In the Atlanta Campaign they had no cannons, so their troops were parceled out to reinforce depleted companies. In December of 1864 they served in the Nashville Campaign. On April 12, 1865 the company was captured in the Battle of Salisbury, North Carolina along with the other 1,700 defenders by Stoneman's 16,000 Union troops. They were sent north to a prisoner-of-war camp at Camp Chase, Ohio where they were eventually paroled and sent home by October of 1865.

(*) It is said the first attempt to buy the guns for the battery was in purchasing them from a firm in Philadelphia and from Belgium. However, both these shipments were intercepted before they reached the Mississippi River.

18TH INDIANA BATTERY, LIGHT ARTILLERY, (LILLY'S BATTERY)

The 18th Indiana Battery of Light Artillery was organized at Indianapolis and mustered into service on August 14, 1862 with Captain Eli Lilly in command.

The company initially served at various posts at Cincinnati and throughout Kentucky. In June, of 1863, the 18th was assigned to Wilder's Mounted Brigade. It participated in Rosecrans' East Tennessee Campaign in the succeeding months. During the battle of Hoover's Gap, Tennessee, the Confederate forces were well positioned, but Wilder's Brigade attacked and pushed the Confederate forces through the Gap. With effective fire, Lilly's Battery drove the Confederates from the field. The effective aim and deadly fire of the 18th Battery was also experienced by the charging rebel columns of General Longstreet's Corps during the battle of Chickamauga, on September 19, 1863.

Beginning in May of 1864, Lilly's Battery marched with General Sherman's army on the campaign against Atlanta during which it participated in numerous engagements, including those which occurred at Resaca, Cassville, Stilesboro and Lost Mountain. Later, it was among the Union forces that pursued General Hood's troops after the Confederate defeat at Chattanooga.

The 18th Indiana Battery, Light Artillery, Lilly's Brigade, participated in the following campaigns: Kentucky, 1862; Roscrans' Campaign in Tennessee 1863; East Tennessee, 1863 - 1864; against Atlanta, 1864; Pursuit of Hood, 1864; Wilson's Raid through Alabama and Georgia, 1864 - 1865; Tennessee, 1865.

     Battle Flag of the 18th Indiana USA    (from the State of Indiana website)                                            Battle Flag of Van Den Corput's Battery CSA


 

 

Home Page
    The Modern Cherokee Artillery strives to honor the memory of our ancestors who served and those who made the ultimate sacrifice for their family, homes, and country.  However ancestry is not required to join the Cherokee Artillery, just a love of History and a desire to teach others the true history of the War Between The States.  We meet the first Monday of each month at the Rome Senior Center on Riverside Pkwy. across from Ridgeferry Park at 7:00pm. Any meeting changes will be posted here. The Cherokee Artillery operates on a democratic principle with each full member having an equal vote on expenditures, campaign schedule, and other business related to reenacting. Recruits are required to complete a 6 month recruit status before becoming full voting members. If you wish more information please feel free to contact either recruiter@cherokeeartillery.com or one of the officers listed below.

Captain........................Wayne Scott     Commander@cherokeeartillery.com
First Sergeant................Dan Loftin        First_Sergeant@cherokeeartillery.com
Quartermaster Sergeant.John Harrison Quartermaster_Sergeant@cherokeeartillery.com
First Corporal................Stan Landers
Second Corporal............Stan Nix

Special Announcement!!   Come on Guys!!! I Know You've Got Em!
    
To all members of the Cherokee Artillery, the website needs your help!  We need your pictures, we know you guys have got some good ones stashed away.  Please go through your old pictures, pick out a few and send them to the Quartermaster  so they can be added to the site.  Remember to put on them who, where and when.  
    Also we know some of you have some great stories to tell about past events and friends who are no longer with us. Feel free to write them down and send them in so we can share them with some of us who were not so lucky to be there.
 
    

  
The next meeting of the Cherokee will be 7:00pm Monday February 2,2009 at the Rome Senior Center on Riverside Parkway.


Upcoming Events: The next event for the Cherokee Artillery will be the Battle of Ocean Pond at Oolustee, Florida held on February 13 thru 15.  This has always been a favorite of the group.  We have heard from Tim Key the dance caller and there will be a change this year!!  They will be having a "Barn Dance" Friday night and a Ball Saturday night, so bring your dancing shoes.  Since it was such a success at Chickamauga the cost for meals will be $4.00 and a covered dish.  PLEASE get with Miss Danalee to let her coordinate the meals.
 

Here are a few dates for 2009.....
 
Battle of Olustee          Feb. 13 - 15
 
Siege at Bridgeport      Mar. 27 - 29
 
Battle of Resaca          May 15 - 17 

 

 

 

 

 
After Action Report From First Sergeant Dan Loftin:

           

 

 

Battle of Atlanta AAR

 

            I arrived on site around five on Friday afternoon.  Captain Wayne and Austin Towery were already set up.  I quickly set up my tent just before the rain began.  The McConathy’s and the Harrison’s and Daniel Fisher arrived shortly afterwards.  They were able to set their tents in the rain.  This is not the best situation to be involved with but a necessary one.  The rain seemed to slack off after the tents were up and usable.

            The evening was fairly lackluster and quiet until Master Sergeant Mac hooked up with some infantry boys across the way from us.  I didn’t know that “What do You do With Drunken Sailor” had that many verses.  Their singing went on until around 1:30.  Mac seemed to be in very good singing voice and in very good spirits (or an overabundance of spirits).

            I want to thank John and Daniel for scavenging the fire wood on Friday evening.  Firewood can be an issue when you have an overabundance of Federal Infantry units in the vicinity.  Captain Wayne requested more firewood through the proper channels.  The wood was to be delivered to the Artillery camp.  When the bucket bob cat came in the vicinity of the infantry he was swarmed.  Daniel ran to let them know that the wood had been requisitioned by the commanding artillery officer.  We received about five sticks of wood from that load.  The bob cat driver took Daniel to the woodshed.  He wanted Daniel’s strong back to help him load more wood for the artillery section and to scare off any infantrymen that might try to get our wood.  It worked.

            The guns were place on Saturday morning.  We were pleased to have members of Marshal’s battery to help us man Virginia.  Tiny, Chester and Tex were a blessed asset to our detachment for the weekend.  I think we need to train our number five men to deliver the charges the way Chester did.  He was very military and did not appear the way some “powder monkeys” perform their duties.  We will continue to work on our drill in the future.  I am hoping that we will have many more crewmen at Olustee in February so that we can work on marching maneuvers and firing sequence drill on the guns.

            Saturday evening was cold.  The temperature dropped to 34 degrees.  I think that most slept well except maybe for Austin.  Austin forgot to bring his blankets.  He was able to borrow an extra sleeping bag from a good friend.  This will probably be a very well learned lesson for Austin.  About 9:00 o’clock Saturday evening I remembered that we did not tarp Virginia.  That is a lesson that your NCO will remember very well.  It is impossible to get members of the unit to get up from around a warm campfire, their beds (in my case), or retrieve them from the ball to go and tarp our pride and joys.  Please forgive me this infraction; I will strive to do better in the future.

            Sunday morning was quite cool and brisk.  I found out that my space age instant hot chocolate maker had to be at room temperature.  I could only find room temperature by setting the canister inside the fire ring.  It then performed properly and made a decent cup of hot chocolate.  I hope that I have not attained yet another nick name “Dan Jetson” because of my use of a way-not-period apparatus.  We were informed Sunday morning that the generals wanted us to move or gun placements to the opposite side of the battle field.  This information came to us around 10:30.  We had division artillery and Cherokee Artillery meetings scheduled at 11:00.  We were all very professional about the change and only griped for a short period of time.  We had our meetings, ate lunch and then proceeded to the field to move our gun. During the battle the Federal Generals and officers like to be seen by the spectators.   They ambled out in front of our gun positions.  There was one officer that refrained from going out in front of our position.  I think he knew that we may have been a little ticked off at having to move the guns on short notice and did not want to tempt us.  All in all we had a good weekend for reenacting.  The weather was near perfect.

            Please remember Brian Byrd.  He had an accident.  He had 50 or so stitches on his forehead and also had a chipped bone in his shoulder.  He had surgery to repair the shoulder damage.  Keep him in your prayers for a speedy recovery.  Also remember Stan Landers knee and the trouble it is giving him.  Autumn Towery had some surgery on her arm and will be recovering over the next several weeks.  Our Quartermaster Sergeant John Harrison is recovering from a broken rib.  Don’t make him laugh too hard or cause him to sneeze.

            I would like to pass on the compliments of our Captain Scott on how well the members looked at the Memorial service that was held.  He also complimented our crew on how sharp we looked in maneuvering during the Sunday battle.  I feel that we are one of the elite units in the Georgia Division.  Let’s continue to improve impressions and our drill and hopefully others will want to follow.

            I look forward to seeing as many of you as possible at the Christmas get together at the Scott’s home in Alabama on December the sixth, and wishing all a very blessed Christmas and Yule season.

 

Your obedient servant,

 

Dan

           

 

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